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Heather Mitchell-Buck

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You are here: Home / teaching / color your classes: low- and no-tech college projects

November 14, 2025 by Heather Mitchell-Buck Leave a Comment

color your classes: low- and no-tech college projects

Anyone who’s met me knows that I love to help students and their professors make the most of technology as part of our teaching and learning. But especially now, with Generative “AI” sneaking into every facet of our lives, many of us are craving a little more simplicity, a little more genuine humanity, and a little more time away from our screens.

So here are a few ways that I’m encouraging students to close their laptops and put themselves into “Do Not Disturb” mode in my classes, plus some additional resources to help you bring some low-tech time into your classes!

a close up of colored pencils
photo by Megan Lee on Unsplash

discussion formats

The majority of my class time is discussion. Usually, we follow a pretty standard format:

  1. students start off class with a short writing prompt (I call this “Daily Quotes & Questions”) so they can bring themselves present and think about the reading or other work they did prior to coming to class;
  2. students have a small group conversation to ensure everyone is able to share their thoughts with one another;
  3. we move into a full-class discussion, usually with some guiding questions that I’ve prepared in advance and/or based on what they wrote about in their DQQ writing.

However, sometimes it’s good to mix it up, and that often involves having students close their laptops and try a different mode for discussion. Here are two of my favorites:

speed dating convos
  1. I generate a set of questions that are optimal for short chats or brainstorming and put them on a slide;
  2. students move their desks to the sides of the room;
  3. everyone chooses a partner to discuss the first question and I set a timer for 2-3 minutes;
  4. repeat step 3 with new partners for each question … or even have the same conversation with multiple partners if that’s helpful for the material (eg when it’s about opinions / analysis of something we read);
  5. every couple of questions, ask people to share something insightful one of their partners said to be sure that the whole group can benefit and students can lift up each others’ voices.
group-facilitated discussion

This is especially helpful if you are discussing a hard or hot-button topic and/or if you have a few eager voices who tend to be more generous with talking than listening. Sometimes I do this with a set of questions displayed on a slide; sometimes not.

  1. desks are set up in a circle – it’s important for this for everyone to be able to see everyone else and that no one can hide;
  2. I start off the conversation and then ask anyone who’d like to speak next to raise their hand. I choose someone whose hand is raised to go next;
  3. each person who speaks chooses who will speak after them;
  4. two different people must speak before someone can be called on again (this prevents someone from talking and then immediately responding to someone who responded to them)
  5. everyone is STRONGLY encouraged to contribute to the conversation at least once, and everyone does their best to call on people who have had less to say in the course of the conversation so we can do our best to hear from everyone.

Both of these are great ways for students to really connect to each other and to the content we’re discussing. It requires everyone to listen and to do their part to keep conversation moving. Are there sometimes awkward silences? Yes, of course. Are there sometimes people who haven’t done the reading and aren’t able to participate? Yes, again – sometimes I ask those people to self-identify to me and give them a specific job, like listening to the “speed dating” convos and reporting back on smart things they heard others say, etc.

photo by Metis Designer on Unsplash

knowledge checks & content reviews

I don’t give exams, but I do want to be sure my students are accountable for the content that we cover, and analog options are often best for this.

Please note that it’s important to be aware of students’ accommodations before requiring handwritten work. I never want some students in the class to be singled out by their technology use, so I only do these kinds of things after a private dialogue with any students whose accommodations indicate that the student needs a computer for their written work.

Here’s a sampling of in-class activities to achieve this:

  • notecard checks:
    this can be a simple “quiz” at the start of class or an exit survey-type activity. Students respond to a specific question in writing, on a notecard that only I see. Depending on the purpose, you can decide if students should or shouldn’t put their names on the notecard.
  • notecard circulation:
    kind of like a written version of the speed-dating convos above, this asks students to share their thoughts on a question and then the notecards are shuffled around and everyone looks at a few to get a sense of what their colleagues are thinking
  • collaborative close reading:
    this is great not just in literature classes! It can work with any complex material. Check out the detailed instructions from Danica Savonick by clicking the link above! You definitely need colored pencils, pens, and highlighters for this one.
  • analog journaling:
    I haven’t done this in awhile but I am thinking about bringing it back next semester in one of my classes with a reading journal project. I hope to be able to report back on that in the spring!
mid-semester review

I often do a mid-semester content review – just a simple set of slides with multiple-choice questions that should be easy to answer correctly for those who’ve been keeping up with the reading. I do this in teams and usually give out crayons and coloring pages. Midterm is a stressful time for students – they’ve usually been staring at their laptops and study guides for hours on end and they honestly welcome the chance to relive a bit of their childhood. But even more importantly, what I’ve found is that the coloring helps them focus and have a great discussion about what they knew and what they missed – they can look at their coloring page instead of having to look their colleagues in the class in the eye when they say they don’t know an answer and so everyone has a better experience overall. And yes, I give out gold stars to everyone at the end. You’d be surprised at the motivating power of a gold star sticker!

In my medieval lit classes, I often use a giant “gameboard” that looks like a castle, with each team of knights represented by a different color shield. Having any kind of props like this really helps everyone relax and learn.

foam board castle designed by Heather MB & Terry Buck

more ideas!

There are LOADS of great projects out there … I know all of you have great ideas too. I’ve been really inspired lately by the Against AI site and the many assignment ideas found there – I hope you are too!

What are some of your fave ideas for getting students away from their screens and connecting to each other?

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Heather is…

…an Associate Professor of English at Hood College

…an Apple Distinguished Educator

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